The Bharat Forecast System

Blog Credit : Trupti Thakur

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The Bharat Forecast System

The Bharat Forecast System was launched by Union Minister of Earth Sciences Dr. Jitendra Singh in 2025. This system represents one of the world’s first indigenously developed high-resolution weather forecast solutions. It aims to enhance the precision of weather predictions in India, contributing to the nation’s economic growth and resilience against climate challenges.

Overview of the Bharat Forecast System

The Bharat Forecast System improves weather prediction resolution from 12 km to 6 km. This enhancement allows for precise and location-specific forecasts for every village in India. Developed by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) in Pune, this system is advancement in India’s meteorological capabilities.

Economic Implications

As India aspires to become the world’s largest economy, accurate weather forecasting is crucial. The Bharat Forecast System aims to reduce potential losses in agriculture and other sectors. By providing timely and precise forecasts, it supports economic stability and growth.

Women in Science

The project is notably led by four women scientists, aligning with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of empowering women in science. This initiative marks the increasing role of women in scientific advancements and leadership positions.

Nationalistic Approach

The Bharat Forecast System embodies the spirit of Atmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India. It showcases India’s capability to develop indigenous technology that serves its citizens. The system also aims to assist other tropical regions facing complex weather challenges.

Technological Innovations

The system employs advanced real-time modelling techniques, including the Triangular Cubic Octahedral Grid model. This technology enhances the accuracy of extreme weather predictions, with a reported 30% improvement in extreme rainfall forecasts.

Impact on Agriculture

Improved weather forecasting is expected to benefit the agricultural sector. By reducing crop loss and anomalies through better extreme weather predictions, farmers can make informed decisions and mitigate risks associated with climate variability.

Government Commitment

The Government of India has shown a strong commitment to enhancing weather forecasting capabilities. Initiatives like Mission Mausam, with a budget of ₹2000 crore, aim to upgrade climate forecasting infrastructure, reinforcing the importance of accurate weather services for over 20 ministries.

 

 

Blog By : Trupti Thakur