AI In Antibiotics

Blog Credit : Trupti Thakur

Image Courtesy : Google

AI In Antibiotics 

A collaborative initiative involving IIIT-Delhi, CHRI-PATH, Tata 1mg, and the Indian Council of Medical Research has led to the development of AMRSense. This AI-powered tool analyses routine hospital data to provide timely vital information about antibiotic resistance patterns. The findings were published in The Lancet Regional Health Southeast Asia, showcasing a six-year study across 21 tertiary care centres in India.

About AMRSense Tool

AMRSense utilises existing hospital data to predict trends in antibiotic resistance.

It identifies relationships between pairs of antibiotics and tracks resistance changes over time.

This approach is cost-effective compared to traditional genomic methods.

It allows healthcare providers to anticipate resistance patterns and make informed treatment decisions.

AMROrbit Scorecard

The AMROrbit Scorecard is another innovation from this research. It provides a visual representation of resistance trends for hospitals. By comparing local data with global averages, it helps identify areas needing intervention. The scorecard aims to position hospitals within an ideal quadrant of low resistance and low change rates.

Clinical and Public Health Implications

This AI tool enhances decision-making in clinical and public health settings. It allows clinicians to make informed choices based on real-time data. The tool also supports antimicrobial stewardship initiatives by providing actionable insights for hospitals.

Limitations and Future Directions

While AMRSense shows promise, its effectiveness depends on the availability of consistent surveillance data. In regions lacking digital access to such data, the model may be less effective. Future efforts aim to integrate environmental factors and antibiotic sales data to provide a holistic view of AMR.

Global Context of Antimicrobial Resistance

AMR is a growing global concern. The World Health Organization has emphasised the need for robust surveillance systems. By leveraging AI, countries like India can take a leading role in addressing this crisis. The integration of hospital data with broader public health metrics will be crucial in understanding and combating AMR.

 

 

Blog By : Trupti Thakur